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California Solar Initiative Thermal Program Handbook
October 2010
CSI-Thermal Program Handbook September 2011.pdf
CSI-Thermal SRCC OG-100 Incentive Calculator Guide.pdf
CSI Thermal Metering Installation Guide.pdf
CEC Climate Zones.pdf
Appendix D Maximum Gallon per Day (GPD) Guideline Table for Multi-Family/Commercial Projects8
Type of Building |
Gallons Per Day (GPD) |
Apartments/Condos: Number of Units |
|
2 to 20 Units |
42 GPD |
21 to 50 Units |
40 GPD |
51 to 100 Units |
38 GPD |
101 to 200 Units |
37 GPD |
201 Plus Units |
35 GPD |
Student Housing |
15 GPD per unit |
Hotels/Motels |
15 GPD per unit |
Retirement/Nursing Homes |
18 GPD per room |
Office Building without showers |
1.0 GPD per person |
Restaurants |
|
Meal Service Restaurants |
2.4 GPD per full meal served |
Quick Service Restaurants |
0.7 GPD per meal served |
Elementary Schools |
0.6 gal/student/day of operation |
Junior and senior high schools |
1.8 gal/student/day of operation |
Laundries |
20 GPD per 10 lbs. per washing machine |
(8) Small multi-family/commercial systems are those that displace 30 kWth or less.
Larger systems and systems not indicated on the above table must be metered for 60 days.
Multi-Residential/Commercial Guidelines
Solar Hot Water fluid collector square footage cannot exceed 1.25 times the GPD (Gallons Per Day).
One-tank systems must have a minimum of 1.25 gallons of storage per square foot of collector.
Systems with two or more tanks must have a minimum of 1 gallon of storage per square foot of collector.
Single-family residential systems will apply for incentives via a one-step process. For this
application process, the applicant will submit an ICF and supporting documentation after the
system has been installed and received a final signed-off permit. The incentive rate for each
project will be determined based on the then-current rate when the application is approved by the
PA.
Depending on the size of the SWH system, a multi-family/commercial project will follow either a
two- or three-step application process. For multi-family/commercial projects, applicants will
submit a Reservation Request Form (RRF) prior to the installation of the system to receive a
reservation based on the then-current incentive rate. A reservation of incentive dollars provides
the purchaser assurance that the reserved funds will be available when the incentive claim is
made. The Applicant will submit an ICF and supporting documentation after the system has been
installed and received a final signed-off permit.
Application Process
Sector |
Application Process |
Single Family Residential |
1-Step |
Multi-family / Commercial (30 kWth or less) |
2-Step |
Multi-family / Commercial (over 30 kWth) |
3-Step |
Application Fee Schedule for Large Multi-Family/Commercial Systems
Fluid Collector Sq. Ft. |
Application Fee |
462 - 4,000 sq. ft. |
$1,250 |
4,000 - 8,000 sq. ft. |
$2,500 |
8,000 - 12,000 sq. ft. |
$5,000 |
12,000 - 16,000 sq. ft. |
$10,000 |
16,000 - No Limit sq. ft. |
$20,000 |
Examples of Multi-Residential Commercial Systems
CPUC Recommended Maximum: |
(number of units) * (GPD number from chart) / (square foot of collector) = (number of collectors) |
5 units * 42 GPD = 210 divided by sq. ft. of collector (210/27.67) = 7.5 Collectors
One tank system = 27.67 * 6 * 1.25 = 208 Minimum Storage |
16 units * 42 GPD = 672 GPD / 27.67 = 24 Collectors
Two tank system = 27.67 * 24 = 664 Minimum Storage |
52 units * 38 = 1976 GPD / 27.67 = 71.4 Collectors
Minimum Storage = 2080 gallons |
Free Hot Water Analysis: |
(Number of gallons of hot water needed per CPUC Guidelines) * (8.34, the energy required to heat fluid 1 degree) * (Delta-T, the desired water temperature - the incoming water temperature) = (Daily Btu's required) / (SRCC collector daily Btu rating) = # of collectors |
5 units * 42 GPD = 210 * 8.34 * 65 = 113841/28,400 = 4 Collectors
Minimum Storage = 27.67 * 4 * 1.25 = 138.25 Gallons |
16 units * 42 GPD = 672 * 8.34 * 65 = 364291.2/28,400 = 12 Collectors
Minimum Storage = 27.67 * 12 = 332 Gallons |
52 units * 38 GPD = 1976 * 8.34 * 65 = 10224000/28,400 = 37.7 Collectors
Minimum Storage = 27.67 * 38 = 1051 Gallons |
The CPUC table (Appendix D) above indicates the Maximum GPD number, however, Collector BTU ratings vary from collector to collector and at Free Hot Water we like to be specific and use the CPUC guidelines for gallons per day and the SRCC efficiency standards for Free Hot Water collectors so we can determine the correct solar hot water system for your specific application.
Free Hot Water Pre-Engineered System Chart
Use the chart below to help calculate the number of panels necessay for a commercial or residential system. Larger systems may need engineering and metering to select the proper system for the application.
Image |
Model |
Panels |
Series |
BTU's |
Sq. Ft. |
kWth |
GPD |
Storage |
| TSO150 |
1 |
4000 |
21,500 |
21.86 |
6.30 |
<70 |
40 |
| 01079-SC50 |
1 |
5000 |
23,100 |
22.28 |
6.75 |
<80 |
79 |
| 02079-SC40 |
2 |
4000 |
43,000 |
21.86 |
12.60 |
<120 |
79 |
| 02079-SC50,1,2 |
2 |
5000 |
46,200 |
22.28 |
13.50 |
<130 |
79 |
| 02105-SC70,1,2 |
2 |
7000 |
56,800 |
27.67 |
16.60 |
<150 |
105 |
| 03132-SC40 |
3 |
4000 |
64,500 |
21.86 |
18.90 |
121-170 |
132 |
| 03132-SC50,1,2 |
3 |
5000 |
69,300 |
22.28 |
20.25 |
131-185 |
132 |
| 03132-SC70,1,2 |
3 |
7000 |
85,200 |
27.67 |
24.90 |
150-225 |
132 |
| 06264-SC40 |
6 |
4000 |
129,000 |
21.86 |
37.80 |
171-330 |
264 |
| 06264-SC50,1,2 |
6 |
5000 |
138,600 |
22.28 |
40.50 |
186-345 |
264 |
| 06264-SC70,1,2 |
6 |
7000 |
170,400 |
27.67 |
49.80 |
226-425 |
264 |
| 09422-SC50,1,2 |
9 |
5000 |
207,900 |
22.28 |
60.75 |
346-505 |
2x 211 |
| 09422-Sc70,1,2 |
9 |
7000 |
255,600 |
27.67 |
74.70 |
426-615 |
2x 211 |
| 12528-SC50,1,2 |
12 |
5000 |
277,200 |
22.28 |
81.00 |
506-665 |
2x 264 |
| 12528-SC70,1,2 |
12 |
7000 |
340,800 |
27.67 |
99.60 |
616-800 |
2x 264 |
FHW offers complete installation documentation and support.
Solar Hot Water Systems should be purchased based on climate zone and hot water usage. For a free evaluation of a Solar Hot Water System for your residential or commercial application Contact Us.
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